What is the common name for Pinus sylvestris?
Pinus sylvestris, the Scots pine (UK), Scotch pine (US), Baltic pine, or European red pine is a species of tree in the pine family Pinaceae that is native to Eurasia. Fun Facts About Pine Trees While one of the oldest living pine trees is over 4,800 years old, their typical lifespan ranges from 100 – 1,000 years! When pine needles fall (after about two years), new ones quickly take their place.
What is the benefit of Pinus sylvestris?
Clinical applications and research. Pine essential oil is used internally for a range of respiratory complaints including catarrh, and externally for rheumatic complaints. Pine essential oils including that from Scots pine have antimicrobial effects, particularly against Clostridium species of bacteria. In East Asia, various parts of the pine tree, including pine needles, cones, bark, and pollen, have historically been used for their medicinal and dietary properties (Kim and Chung 2000). Masson pine natural products have sedative, analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial effects.
Is Pinus sylvestris poisonous?
Is Pinus ‘Sylvestris’ poisonous? Pinus ‘Sylvestris’ has no toxic effects reported. Pine trees, Pinus sp. Consumption of pine is rarely fatal, with livestock having the greatest risk of severe symptoms. Pine needles and sap are the parts that should be treated with the most caution if eaten.
What are the 5 sacred trees of Ireland?
Five Irish trees in particular were known as the “Guardian Trees of Ireland”, which sheltered each of the five provinces. Celtic folklore describes the “Guardian Trees of Ireland” as follows: Eó Mugna (Oak tree), Bile Tortan (Ash tree), Eó Ruis (Yew tree), Craeb Daithí (Ash tree), Craeb Uisnig (Ash tree). Sessile oak is the national tree of Ireland. It has both male and female flowers. Male flowers are catkins and female flowers are clusters of bracts. A Sessile oak seedling emerges amongst bluebells in a woodland.
Is Pinus sylvestris native to Ireland?
The beautiful Pinus sylvestris is Ireland’s only native pine tree which, according to pollen and archaeological records, once dominated the Burren landscape. Thought to have died out in Ireland around 1,500 years ago, it was later reintroduced from Scotland, leading to its common name ‘Scot’s pine’. In the United States, however, the wood is rarely straight and is of poorer quality. This is believed to have occurred because of the poor seeds that were obtained by the early settlers. The genus name, Pinus, is Latin for pine. The epithet, sylvestris, means from the woods and forests.