What is the common name for Crataegus monogyna?
Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) Named after the month in which it blooms and a sign that spring is turning to summer. The pale green leaves of this hedgerow staple are often the first to appear in spring, with an explosion of pretty pale-pink blossom in May. It simply teems with wildlife from bugs to birds.
What is Crataegus monogyna used for?
It was also traditionally used for topical (on the skin) purposes, such as for sores, itching, and frostbite. Today, hawthorn is promoted for the heart and blood vessels, weight loss, and for conditions like anxiety. Children and women who are pregnant or breastfeeding shouldn’t use hawthorn. Note that hawthorn won’t stop an angina attack. You shouldn’t take hawthorn with other heart medicines. These include digitalis.Rich in amino acids, minerals, pectin, vitamin C, chlorogenic acid, epicatechol, and choline, hawthorn has a high therapeutic and health value. Many studies have shown that hawthorn has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, anti-cardiovascular disease, and digestive enhancing properties.Despite widespread use as an herbal supplement, hawthorn has not been implicated in cases of drug induced liver injury. Likelihood score: E (unlikely cause of clinically apparent liver injury).This review finds that the blood pressure-lowering activity of hawthorn may take several weeks of treatment to achieve. Hawthorn appears to be well tolerated and is potentially suitable for inclusion in the integrative management of hypertension.Avoid using if you are allergic to hawthorn or plants in the hawthorn family. Also avoid using hawthorn if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as little is known about its safety in these cases. Interactions. Hawthorn may increase the effect of certain drugs.
Is Crataegus a blood thinner?
In conclusions, hawthorn extract possesses an antioxidant effect and blood-thinning properties. Hence, we recommend attention when using this herbal extract with other anticoagulation and/or antiplatelet drugs or undergoing major cardiac surgery. Hawthorn; Crataegus monogyna Jacq. Lindm. The only contraindication to hawthorn is a known allergy to Crataegus products and plants. It should not be used during pregnancy because of potential uterine stimulation, nor is it recommended during breastfeeding.Medications that slow blood clotting (Anticoagulant / Antiplatelet drugs) interacts with Hawthorn. Hawthorn might slow blood clotting. Taking hawthorn along with medications that also slow blood clotting might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.If you have a heart condition, don’t use hawthorn without talking to your healthcare provider. Surgery: Hawthorn might slow blood clotting and increase the risk of bleeding during and after surgery. Stop using hawthorn at least 2 weeks before a scheduled surgery.Side effects of hawthorn can include dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and muscle pain. Little is known about whether it’s safe to use hawthorn during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
Who should avoid using Crataegus?
The only contraindication to hawthorn is a known allergy to Crataegus products and plants. It should not be used during pregnancy because of potential uterine stimulation, nor is it recommended during breastfeeding. Oral forms of hawthorn extracts have not been linked to elevations in serum aminotransferase levels or to instances of clinically apparent liver injury with jaundice.Many herbalists recommend using the entire hawthorn plant—berries, flowers, and leaves—rather than isolating specific components. This is because studies have shown that while isolated hawthorn constituents didn’t perform as well, whole plant preparations made a significant impact.In most studies, adverse events with hawthorn occurred at rates similar to or less than that with placebo, and no instances of serum enzyme elevations or clinically apparent liver injury were mentioned.
Does Crataegus reduce heart rate?
It was observed that Crataegus, especially the hyperoside fraction, prevented L-NAME-induced hypertension in rats and had beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system [83]. Crataegus administered at escalating doses produced a dose-time-dependent decrease in heart rate (HR) and mean arterial pressure (MAP). Crataegus species They have a positive inotropic effect on the heart by a mechanism different from that of cardiac glycosides, catecholamines, and the phosphodiesterase type III inhibitors [1] and are effective in mild heart failure [2]. The main adverse reactions to Crataegus are dizziness and vertigo [3].