How big do syringa vulgaris get?
Syringa vulgaris, commonly known as common lilac, is an upright, multi-stemmed, suckering, deciduous shrub in the olive family that typically matures to 12-16′ (20′) tall with a spread to 8-12′ (15′) wide. It is helpful to know lilac’s genus latin name is Syringa (sounds like sur-RING-ga). We grow a few main types of Syringa. Within each type, there are then many cultivars, or varieties bred for selective traits like color or height. A cultivar is noted by ‘ ‘ around its name, ie: Syringa vulgaris ‘Yankee Doodle’.The leaves of Syringa vulgaris (S. Oleaceae family), commonly known as “lilac”, are used in traditional Chinese medicine for its analgesic, pyretolysis, anti-inflammatory, and stomachic properties; scientific data confirmed the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties of S.Common lilacs (Syringa vulgaris and its cultivars), also known as French lilacs, should be pruned every year to produce a pleasing shape and a healthy plant.The Lilac genus, Syringa, is composed of over 20 species and numerous cultivars and variants of shrubs to small trees. The most well-known feature of lilacs is their showy, many times fragrant, flower panicles.
Is syringa vulgaris toxic?
Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) This species of flowering plant in the olive family Oleaceae blooms from April to June. Even though we love the scent, lilac is faintly toxic. It will take between 4 to 8 weeks to root, then place a rooted cutting in a 6-inch pot and gradually bring outside for conditioning. Removing sucker is an easy way to propagate your lilacs.A more drastic way of renewing an overgrown lilac is to cut the entire plant back to within 6-8 inches of the ground in late winter – March or early April. This severe pruning will induce a large number of shoots to develop from the crown and roots during the following growing season.Lilacs will flower best in full sun, so avoid planting them where they will be shaded for more than half a day. Be sure to plant them with enough space for future growth. Read the plant label to get the height and spread of the mature plant — some lilac varieties can reach 20-30 feet in height!While the common lilac usually doesn’t bloom for several years after planting, several other lilacs bloom when quite small. The dwarf Korean lilac (Syringa meyeri), ‘Miss Kim’ lilac (Syringa patula ‘Miss Kim’) and Preston lilacs (Syringa x prestoniae) often flower within one or two years of planting.
When to prune Syringa vulgaris?
Deciduous magnolias are also pruned in late summer to reduce risk of dieback. Deciduous azaleas and lilac (Syringa) should be pruned immediately after flowering. If left to grow and spread on their own, lilac bushes will eventually only flower at the tips of their uppermost branches. Once a lilac bush is over two years old, it requires annual pruning. Removing dead, diseased, broken and weak stems helps rejuvenate the shrub and make it more visually appealing.Young lilacs can be lightly pruned to keep them in shape, within bounds, and producing abundant flowers. Older plants may require a hard pruning almost to the ground to rejuvenate the plant and produce more flowers. Flower buds on early blooming varieties can be damaged by a late freeze.As a general rule for all lilacs, they should be pruned immediately after they’re done flowering in the spring. Since lilacs set next year’s flower buds right after the current year’s flowers have faded, pruning later in the summer or fall will result in cutting off many or all of next year’s flowers.Plant Lilac Cuttings Roots emerge from the nodes, or the points where the leaves attach to the stem, so make sure to plant cuttings deep enough that at least a couple of nodes are covered. You can plant several cuttings in the same pot, as long as their leaves aren’t touching.Lilacs grow best in full sun and well-drained soil. Lilacs grown in partial sun or shade will not flower well. The shrubs may take three to four years to establish themselves in a new site, but once established they can live for centuries.
Where is the best place to plant Syringa?
While Syringa vulgaris can grow in more shady conditions, you will want to maximise the sunlight available to encourage a profusion of blooms. Potted lilacs can be planted at any point in the year as long as the ground is not waterlogged or frozen. Lilacs can become leggy and unproductive if not pruned regularly after flowers fade. Younger growth blooms better than older growth. Lilacs will lose their lower branches with age. If you cut the entire plant to the ground, you will not have blooms for a couple of years.Lilac is a tough shrub that requires minimal pruning, is incredibly low maintenance, and is great for beginner gardeners. As long as lilac is planted in an area with plenty of sun and well-drained soil, this shrub should wow in the landscape for many years, with some lilac shrubs lasting up to 100 years.Fertilize in spring with a general-purpose organic or conventional fertilizer, and thin overhead tree branches to ensure plenty of sunlight — a key factor for healthy lilac blooms. To keep lilacs looking their best, prune, fertilize and shape them almost every year — soon after they finish blooming in late spring.Lilac flowers last for about two weeks once they bloom. However, the plants themselves are quite long-lived, with some lilac shrubs living for over 100 years. Regular pruning helps extend the lifespan and improve the health of these plants.Lilac bushes bloom best in full sun, which is at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Too much shade will result in fewer blooms and increased risk of fungal diseases.
What is the lifespan of a hydrangea plant?
Hydrangeas are loved for their long-lasting blooms. Though they require minimal care, the lifespan of a hydrangea can vary depending on environmental conditions and how well they’re cared for. With proper care, hydrangeas can live for up to 50 years. Hydrangeas are long-lived shrubs, sometimes living for up to 50 years if properly cared for. They enjoy morning sun but afternoon shade, and they need frequent watering during the growing season.
Where is the best place to plant a hydrangea tree?
These trees thrive in spots with morning sun and afternoon shade. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and blooms, while too much shade may reduce flowering. Look for a place with well-drained soil, as hydrangeas don’t like sitting in waterlogged ground. Sun helps many varieties bloom, but full sun is rarely required. Bigleaf hydrangeas, which are the variety most people think of when they think of these popular shrubs, can take full sun in cooler areas (zones 4 to 6). But in warmer areas (zones 7 to 9), they do best with morning sun and afternoon shade.The best combination is direct morning sun, but shade from the afternoon sun. Dappled shade is preferable to deep shade. Avoid placing hydrangea on the west side of your home, where they will be blasted by the afternoon sun, McConnell says.The limelight variety hydrangeas do well in sun. They love the banana water and peels we feed them!