What is a xanthelasma?
Xanthelasma, or xanthelasma palpebrarum (XP), is a harmless, yellow growth that appears on or by the corners of your eyelids next to your nose. Cholesterol deposits build up under your skin to form a xanthelasma. Having xanthelasmas could be a sign of another condition, such as: Diabetes. Xanthelasma palpebrarum is a benign condition characterized by the development of soft, semisolid, yellow papules or plaques containing cholesterol. These deposits are typically found on the inner aspect of the eyes, most commonly along the corners of the upper and lower eyelids.
What is the difference between xanthelasma and xanthoma?
Clinical Description Xanthelasmata appears clinically as soft periorbital, yellow-tan, domed papules and plaques Xanthomas are yellow-tan-orange papules, plaques, and patches, often appearing on the palms and elbows and along tendons. These include yellowish-orange deposits on the skin (xanthomas), yellow plaques around the eyes (xanthelasma), a red or purple net-like pattern on the skin (livedo reticularis), skin conditions like psoriasis, cholesterol embolism, and a white or gray ring around the cornea (corneal arcus).
What does the start of xanthelasma look like?
Xanthelasma refers to the appearance of yellowish, flat or slightly raised plaques on or around the eyelids. These deposits are composed primarily of cholesterol and are typically found near the inner corners of the upper and lower eyelids. Although xanthelasma treatment is typically not medically necessary, some patients may seek therapy for cosmetic reasons. Lowering lipid levels can be beneficial in managing this condition. Treatment options include surgical excision, laser therapy, and topical trichloroacetic acid (TCA).